Before framing the walls of your basement install a moisture barrier to prevent water and moisture from entering the wall cavity.
Vapor barrier framing a basement wall against concrete.
Here are three different types explained.
Most jurisdictions require a 4 mil plastic sheet vapor barrier for basement walls against concrete.
The main concerns are condensation and drying potential.
Or you can leave a 4 inch gap between the studs and concrete wall and probably get away with it.
I would think that trapping any of this moisture behind a finished basement wall would be bad.
That is if the studs are going to touch the concrete wall.
1 on the interior wall between the heated and unheated portion of the basement i would not use with a vapor barrier.
Also be sure to use treated lumber for the bottom plate on the wall framing.
If you have a framed wall that is adjacent to a concrete foundation wall where the vapor barrier is next to the drywall in front of the studs the fiberglass insulation gets wet and becomes a breeding ground for mold.
The construction of the wall for instance is vital to the use of a vapor barrier.
When the mold grows it will spread to.
In winter the dew point of the interior air is typically about 50 f assuming an air temperature of 70 f and a relative humidity of 50.